Future of Food: Journal on Food

Effect of Collagen Concentrate and Plant Extracts on the Quality and Stability of Low-Fat Curd During Refrigerated Storage

Guldana Raimkhanova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Klara Zharykbasova
Alikhan Bokeikhan University, Semey City, 071400, Kazakhstan
Aitbek Kakimov
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Zhainagul Kakimova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Yerlan Zharykbasov
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Madina Jumazhanova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Madina Jumazhanova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Gulmira Baibalinova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Ainur Kabdenova
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Muratbek Alibi
Shakarim University of Semey, Semey City, 071412, Kazakhstan
Zhanibek Yessimbekov
10Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry (Semey Branch), Semey 071410, Kazakhstan

This study describes the formulation and evaluation of a low-fat soft curd enriched with 8 % collagen concentrate and 4 % plant extracts from sea-buckthorn/rose-hip (Sample 1) or yarrow/sage (Sample 2). Both enriched variants outperformed an unfortified control in physicochemical tests, exhibiting significantly higher water-holding capacity (p < 0.05), viscosity, and mechanical stability coefficient, as well as lower water activity and reduced yeast and mold counts. Sensory evaluations confirmed that Sample 1 retained the highest taste, aroma, consistency, and color scores over five days, especially at 4–6 °C (p < 0.05). Storage at 0–2 °C emerged as optimal, with Sample 1 demonstrating minimal syneresis (<3 % water loss), negligible post-acidification, and sustained gel strength for at least 96 h. The combined structural reinforcement of collagen and the antioxidant and antimicrobial actions of plant bioactives, particularly in the sea-buckthorn/rose-hip blend, extend shelf life and support the development of functional dairy products for athletes and health-conscious consumers.

Keywords : collagen concentrate ,plant extracts ,curd product ,storage stability ,yarrow ,sage .
Mark Speckien
Louisiana Tech University
Mark Speckien
Louisiana Tech University
International students are more likely to experience mental health issues and increased stress. Mental health is often surrounded by negative societal stigmas that act as barriers to seeking support and tend to lead to greater mental health concerns. International students tend to seek socioemotional support from other international student peers rather than seeking out counseling services. However, this study shows that LGBTQIA+ international students were less likely to seek socioemotional support from other international student peers due to fear of their sexual orientation being discovered and their families finding out about their identity. This study examines how LGBTQIA+ international students talk about their experiences on and off campus in relations to their socioemotional well-being. Specifically, this study sought to better understand the complexities of LGBTQIA+ students’ identities, and the challenges they faced in terms of their socioemotional well-being. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.
Keywords : international students, socioemotional well-being, mental health, identity development, intersectionality, LGBTQIA